Laser Sight Integration ka ɲɛsin bi baarakɛcogo ma .

Mɔgɔ fanba b’a miiri ko laser yecogo ye marifaw dɔrɔn de ye, nka o fɛɛrɛ in jɛnsɛnna ka tɛmɛ o sugu fɔlɔ kan. An bɛ baara kɛ ni laser aiming systems ye kabini san 2019, wa baarakɛminɛnw bɛ to ka bonya ka don iziniw, furakɛli, ani robotiki seko ni dɔnko siratigɛ la, yɔrɔ minnu na tigitigi bɛ nafa jira.

Sariya jɔnjɔn ma fɛn caman Changé - i bɛ ka fɛn yebali walima IR dɔ projɛ min bɛ taamasiyɛn kɛ fɛn dɔ bɛna gosi yɔrɔ min na walima baarakɛminɛn dɔ bɛna baara kɛ yɔrɔ min na. Nka waleyali bɛ gɛlɛya joona n’i ye jatebɔ kɛ fɛnw kan minnu bɛ caya, fanga wajibiyalenw, ani sigida cogoyaw.

Fɛn min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka laser yecogo baara kɛ izini sigidaw la .

Crimson Trace y’u ka nɛgɛso master seriyali bɔ ka segin san 2018, wa o unitw tun bɛ se ka 1000g recoil shock ɲɛnabɔ. O spec kɛra jateminɛ ye iziniw jiginni na bawo n’a bɛ kisi marifa kɔsegin ma, a bɛna yɛrɛyɛrɛli sigida fanba ɲɛnabɔ fɛn dilanni na. RM-110 modɛli ye feereli kɛ dɔrɔmɛ 280 ɲɔgɔn na (Crimsontrace.com sɔngɔko ka bɔ san 2020 na), o tun ka jan nka a ye laser bilenman 5MW di i ma min tora zeru la, a kɛlen kɔ ka fɛn caman kɛ.

Walasa ka fɛnw lajɛcogo baara kɛ, an ye Streamlight ka TLR seriyali kɔrɔbɔ ka fara sugandili dɔw kan minnu sɔngɔ ka dɔgɔ ka bɔ jamana kɔkan dilanbagaw fɛ. Funteni jiginni tun ye mɔgɔfagala - ye min musaka bɛ $50 jukɔrɔ, o bɛna u ka laɲini yɔrɔ wuli ni santimɛtɛrɛ 3-4 ye ni sen 20 ye ni a bɛ taa ka bɔ degere 60 na ka se degere 95 ma F Shop duguma temps. Streamlight units (a bɛ $180-220 ɲɔgɔn na ka kɛɲɛ ni modɛli ye) ye zeru minɛ 0,5 inch kɔnɔ o hakɛ la ka kɛɲɛ n’an ka bench testing ye samiɲɛ 2021 kɔnɔ.

I mago t'a la tuma bɛɛ o nivo de stabilité la hali ni o ye a sɔrɔ. A bɛ bɔ i ka baara la pewu.

Dɔgɔtɔrɔso minɛnw dilanni mago bɛ specs wɛrɛw la .

O bɛ kɛ kabako ye bawo furakɛli minɛnw lajɛlen bɛ laser suguya 2 de wajibiya tuma caman na (a bɛ bɔ 1MW la FDA sariyaw kɔnɔ - accessdata.fda.gov bɛ ni danfara dafalenw ye) nka a mago bɛ jɔyɔrɔ tiɲɛni na 0,1mm jukɔrɔ 300-500mm. Coherent Inc. bɛ laser modulew dilan minnu ye o specs sɔrɔ - u ka cube series bɛ taa $400-600 ɲɔgɔn na unit kelen na ka kɛɲɛ ni wavelength ani power output ye.

An ye laser bilenman 635nm dɔw don katetɛri lajɛcogo la salon. Waleya janya nafa ka bon ni mɔgɔw bɛ min faamuya - 635nm bɛ a jira cogo min na ka ɲɛ ka tɛmɛ 650nm kan yeelen yeelenma cogoya la, fɛn min bɛ i n’a fɔ 4x ka caya ka kɛɲɛ ni Laserex ka fɛɛrɛko sɛbɛnw ye. Cost danfara ye laala 15-20% ye nka a nafa ka bon ni baarakɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ni alignment system ye sanga 8 baarakɛwaatiw kama.

Laser wuluwuluw (a ka c’a la 532nm) bɛ ye ka tɛmɛ hadamaden ɲɛ kan, a bɛ se ka kɛ 5x ye ka tɛmɛ bilen kan fanga bɔli kelen na. Nka u musaka ka ca ani u bɛ batiriw dun joona. An ye current draw suman 5MW green module kan 180mA ni 120mA la ka ɲɛsin bɔli bilenman ma. Bololabaarakɛminɛnw kama minnu nafa ka bon. Walasa ka fɛnw sigi minnu bɛ se ka sigi ni kogo fanga ye, aw bɛ baara kɛ ni jiri ye ni baarakɛnafolo bɛ se ka kɛ.

Robotics applications bɛ ka bonya joona .

ABB robotics ye laser pointers don u ka IRB series kɔnɔ san 2017 lamini na Teach Pendant baarakɛcogo la. ye sira nɔgɔya fɛɛrɛtigiw ma ka robo siraw ye u ɲɛ na k’a sɔrɔ u ma baara kɛ ɲɛnamaya ɲɛnamaw la. U ye laser modulu minnu kɛ, olu tun tɛ foyi ye - basigilen jagokɛyɔrɔw la minnu bɛ se ka pake kokura ni u ka sofaw ye minnu bɛ se ka wuli ka ɲɛ ani IP67 hakɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ.

Fanuc ye fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛ ta n’u ka CRX jɛ-ka-baara robow ye, ka laser emitɛri bila baarakɛminɛn flansɛ kɔnɔ ani ka baara kɛ n’a ye lakana yɔrɔ yecogo la. U ka sitɛmu bɛ 10-15mm cɛmancɛ-yɔrɔ dɔ projɛ min bɛ Taa ni labanko kɛbaga ye. Se fanga bɛ Taa 2W ɲɔgɔn na, o bɛ Bɔ baarakɛminɛn fanga budget (minɛn fanga-baara) la. Aw ka kan ka o jate minɛ ni aw bɛ grippers walima end effectors wɛrɛw ɲɛfɔ.

Universel robots tɛ laser sights don i n'a fɔ standard nka u ka ur+ ecosystem bɛ ni saba caman ye-party options. Robotiq bolokɔni kamera bɛ sɔrɔ tuma dɔw la ni laser coaxial ye walasa ka sumani kɛ, hali ni o bɛ don structured light territory kɔnɔ sanni ka kɛ laɲini nɔgɔman ye.

Laser nivo minnu bɛ jɔli la, olu ye kulu wɛrɛ ye min ni tɔw tɛ kelen ye nka u ka kan ka fɔ. Bosch ka GLL seriyali ni Dewalt ka DW088 fila bɛɛ bɛ baara kɛ ni laser 2 ni poroze layiniw ye DOTw nɔ na. DW088 bɛ boli $150 lamini na ani a bɛ layini tilennenw fili tiɲɛ na ka se ±1/8 inch ma ni sen 30 ye (dewalt.com spec sheet). Nin fɛn ninnu sɔngɔ gɛlɛyara fo u bɛ ka u yɛrɛ jira butiki sigida misɛnninw na layidu ta baara kama.

fanga ni jateminɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya minnu nafa ka bon tiɲɛ na .

Batiri ɲɛnamaya jatebɔw bɛ ɲagami bawo laser diode nafama bɛ danfara ni funteni ye. Laser diode bilenman cogoya bɛ se ka kɛ 15-20% ye, o kɔrɔ ye ko 80-85% donna fanga bɛ kɛ funteni ye. O de y'a To 'sèndon-minɛnw bɛ Kɛ ka funteni-sɛnɛ Kɛ hali fanga dɔgɔman moduluw kama.

An ye 5MW laser modulu bilenman sama ka 90mA sama 3,3V - la min bɛ 300MW donta ɲɔgɔn na 5MW bɔli la, o la 17% ɲɔgɔnna baarakɛcogo ɲuman. Boli ka bɔ CR123A batiri la (1500mAh seko la 3V) bɛ teori boli waati di i ma sanga 16-17 kɔnɔ, nka i bɛna a ye ka caya i n’a fɔ sanga 12-14 waleyali la bawo batiri wulili bɛ jigin doni kɔrɔ.

O jiginni yɛrɛ bɛ gɛlɛya tilancɛ lase an ma foro installations kɔnɔ. M3 jiginni dingɛw ye standard ye nka jiri juguya bɛ danfara bɔ dilanbagaw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ. Sinuwa modulu dɔw spec M3x0.5 jiriw la 4mm juguman na, dɔw bɛ taa 6mm juguman na. A mankan tɛ foyi ye nka n’i b’a ɲini ka 3mm aluminiyɔmu plati tɛmɛ ni jiri ye min bɛ se ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, o 2mm danfara bɛ a jira n’i bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni bolt standard ye walima n’i mago bɛ custom hardware la.

Surefire bɛ baara kɛ ni nɛgɛsira minɛcogo ye u ka X400 marifa yeelenw kan minnu fana bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ izini jiginni na ka taa T-slot aluminiyɔmu bɔli la. Clamping force bɛ se ka ladilan ani a tɛ da thread torque kan, o bɛ dɛmɛ ka zeru mara high-vibration sigidaw la. Unités bɛ $600 ɲɔgɔn bɔ nka u bɛ to badaa. An ye baara dɔw Sɔrɔ kabini 2018 sàn ni zeru maintenance ye ka Tɛmɛ batiri swaps kan.

Ni bilenman yelen tɛ bɔli kɛ .

IR Lasers (a ka c’a la 850nm walima 940nm wavelengths) bɛ jira kamera sensɛriw kan nka a tɛ kɛ hadamaden ɲɛw la. nafa ka bon masin yeli baarakɛminɛnw na yɔrɔ min na i t'a fɛ yeelen yelen ka don operator sight lines la. Edmund Optics bɛ 850nm modulew feere $200-300 lamini na minnu bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ni izini kameraw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya ye. Basler ACE series kameraw bɛ ni sensitivity ɲuman ye o hakɛ la - u ka ACA1920-40GM modɛli bɛ 50% jira quantum efficiency la 850nm na datashetheet (baslerweb.com) kan.

940nm bɛ taa hali ka tɛmɛn o kan nka kamera sensitivity bɛ jigin. Silicon sensor fanba bɛ se ka 30% QE sɔrɔ 940nm ni 50% la 850nm na, o la i bɛ signal dabila walasa ka dogoyɔrɔ ɲuman sɔrɔ. a nafa ka bon dɔrɔn ni hadamaden-yeelen yelen ye gɛlɛya ye tiɲɛ na.

Laser alignment baarakɛminɛnw ye optique systemes ye tuma dɔw la u bɛ IR baara bawo u bɛ baara kɛ sigidaw la yɔrɔ minnu na yeelen tiɲɛnen bɛ ye ko dɔw bɛ gɛlɛyaw lase yɔrɔ minnu na. Newport Corporation ka IR Alignment laserw bɛ $800-1200 boli nka ka fanga bɔli ladilan i ye ani ka yeelen bɔ ka ɲɛ ka tɛmɛ modulu sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw kan. M2 hakɛw 1,1 jukɔrɔ ka tɛmɛ 1,3-1,5 kan jagokɛyɔrɔw la. O nafa ka bon n’i b’a ɲini ka furuɲɔgɔnmaw fara ɲɔgɔn kan walima ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ yɔrɔ janw na.

An tɛ baara Kɛ n'o ye fo ni application (application) in y'a Лini hali. Muɲu bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan joona.

dot size ani divergence mɔgɔ si tɛ ɲɛfɔli kɛ ka ɲɛ .

"5MW laser jiralan" bɛ se ka kɛ ni beam divergence ye yɔrɔ o yɔrɔ la k'a ta mililidi 0,5 na ka se milisi 1,5 ma. Ni mɛtɛrɛ 10 ye o ye danfara ye 5mm dot ni 15mm dot cɛ. Dilanbagaw bɛ nin spec tuma dɔw la, tuma dɔw la u kana.

Laser wuluwulu sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw ka bɔ Amazɔni na, olu bɛ 1.2-1.5 MRAD divergence boli. An ye unit caman suman ni setup nɔgɔman ye - laser ni yɔrɔjan sigilen, fin laɲini, suman yɔrɔ cɛmancɛ ni calipers. A tɛ NIST ye tigitigi nka a ka ɲi ka se application baara ma. DPSS green laser minnu bɛ bɔ CNI walima laserglow fɛɛrɛw la, a ka c’a la, olu bɛ sɔrɔ Mrad 1.0 jukɔrɔ ni sɛrɛkiliw ka ɲɛgɛnw cogoya ka ɲi.

Beam profile nafa ka bon ni i b’a fɛ ka laɲini misɛnninw gosi. Gaussian beam bɛ cɛmancɛ yɔrɔ saniyalen di i ma ni rolloff dɔɔnin dɔɔnin ye. Diode laser minnu sɔngɔ man gɛlɛn, olu bɛ ni elliptique walima irregular profiles ye tuma dɔw la minnu bɛ laɲini tigitigi gɛlɛya. O dɔncogo kelenpe ye ka da a dilabaga ka spec sheet (risky with no-Name brands) walima ka i yɛrɛ kɔrɔbɔ.

Opereli minɛnw labɛnni kama an labanna ka spec'ing 0,6 mRAd divergence maximum bawo baara janya tun ye 400mm ye ani laɲini hakɛ tun ye 2mm cɛmancɛ ye. O bɛ slop dɔw Di i ma nka a tɛ caman Di i ma. Cost Premium for tighter divergence tun bɛ 40% ɲɔgɔn bɔ industriw ka modules standardw kan.

Gɛlɛya lakikaw sigili la salon .

An bɛ laser alignment systems don CNC mill setup kɔnɔ walasa ka baarakɛminɛnw sigicogo otomatiki kɛ. A tun bɛ iko a tilennen don - mount laser ka spindle housing, project beam on fixed reference target, measure deviation sanni baarakɛminɛn kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka Changé. A ye baara kɛ ka ɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli la, a ma se a dilanni na bawo tigɛji sisi ye laser finɛtiri tiɲɛ dɔgɔkun 2 kɔnɔ. Mɔgɔ si ma miiri o la dilan waati la.

Furakɛli tun ye ka fiɲɛ sumalen dɔ fara a kan min bɛ fiɲɛ to a la tuma bɛɛ laser da la. A ye $45 fara a yɔrɔw kan ani sanga 2 sigili waati masin kelen kɔnɔ. A ka kan ka kɛ a daminɛ na.

Funteni musaka ye fɛn wɛrɛ ye min bɛ mɔgɔw kin. we spec'd a laser positioning system for a composite layup tool min bɛna baara kɛ ka bɔ degere 65 la ka se degere 140 ma F. Laser modulu dilannikɛla ko u ka unité jate bɛ se degɛrɛ 140 ma nka a ma fɔ ko zero shift bɛ garanti dɔrɔn ka se 120℃F. sanfɛ o sanfɛ bracket bɛ daminɛ ni 0.060 inch ye 20 feet. A tɛ sɔn abada layup tolerances ma.

A labanna ka wuli ka taa fɛn dilannikɛla wɛrɛ fɛ (Laser Components DG GmbH, u ka FP seriyali) minnu ye funteni musaka kunnafoniw di k’a jɛya. Muɲu tun bɛ o cogo kelen na, a bɛ se dɔrɔmɛ 380 ma modulu kelen kɔnɔ, nka u ye an janto nin kɛcogo la tiɲɛ na, k’a sɛbɛn.

Mun na porogaramu dɔw bɛ baara kɛ hali bi ni diode bare ye .

For high-Volume production yɔrɔ min na laser sight bɛ don fɛn na, tuma dɔw la i bɛ diode raw ni driver circuit dɔrɔn de wuli k’a ɲɛsin a ma sanni ka module dafalen san. An y’o kɛ furakɛli minɛn dɔ la min mago tun bɛ 3MW laser bilenman na - sanni Osram PLT5 450 diode hakɛ 1000 la boli bɛ se dɔrɔmɛ 4,20 ɲɔgɔn ma kelen-kelen bɛɛ la (osram.com 2023 sɔngɔko), ka fara dɔrɔmɛ 2-3 wɛrɛ kan bolifɛntigi IC ni pasisiw kama. Module dafalenw bɛ $25-40 kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, o la DIY ye kɔrɔ sɔrɔ hakɛ la.

O kɔlɔlɔ ye ko i bɛ i yɛrɛ ka optique design kɛ, heatsinking, driver circuit validation, ani reliability testing. Fɛn dɔ bɛ taa furakɛli minɛn kɔnɔ min bɛ FDA ka cikan ɲini, o ye ɛntɛrinɛti baara nafama ye. An ye sanga 200 ɲɔgɔn kɛ jatebɔ ni tiɲɛni na, nka an ye dɔrɔmɛ 18.000 ɲɔgɔn mara a yɔrɔ musakaw la ka tɛmɛ a dilanni boli kan. a nafa ka bon 1000+ unitw la, a nafa tɛ 500 unit jukɔrɔ.

Optiques collimation ye fɛn ye min bɛ mɔgɔ lafili. Aw mago bɛ asfɛri lensɛri la walima multi-Element system walasa ka beam quality ɲuman sɔrɔ diode bare la. Edmund Optics bɛ asfɛri lensɛriw feere laser collimation kama min bɛ daminɛ $25-50 ɲɔgɔn na ka kɛɲɛ ni Na ni diamètre ye. Nka ka kolima ɲuman sɔrɔ, o bɛ yɔrɔjan tigitigi de wajibiya diode ni lens cɛ, a ka c’a la 0,05mm kɔnɔ. O kɔrɔ ye ko so kɔnɔ walima a ladilanni juruw ni a datugucogo.

Dilanbaga dɔw bɛ ka nin ko in lamini ni pre-Kolisi diode modules ye. Thorlabs bɛ u ka CPS seriyaliw la minnu bɛ diode, driver, ani collimating optics fara ɲɔgɔn kan compact to-CAN pake kɔnɔ. $80-120 ɲɔgɔn na unit kelen na min sɔngɔ ka dɔgɔ hali bi ka tɛmɛ laser pointers dafalenw kan ani a bɛ dilancogo caman di i ma.

A ma da a la mun na mɔgɔ caman tɛ baara kɛ ni ninnu ye embedded applications kama. U bɛ masinw ka muɲuli gɛlɛya fanba ɲɛnabɔ ka sɔrɔ ka musakaw mara hali bi u bɛ bɛn hakɛ danmadɔw ma.

ka ɲɛsin laser moduluw ma minnu bɛ se ka ta 1-5MW hakɛ la , .Batiri litiyɔmu CR1/3N .Baara kɛ ni kabako ye kosɛbɛ. U farikolo ka dɔgɔ nka u bɛ 170mAh pake 3V la, o bɛ se ka kɛ sanga 8-10 boli waati la laser module bilenmanw kan. An ye baara Kɛ n’u ye bololabaarakɛminɛnw na yɔrɔ minnu na AA batiriw tùn ka bon kojugu. Muɲu bɛ kɛ dɔrɔmɛ 2-3 ɲɔgɔn na selil kelen na hakɛ la, wa a marali waati ye { 7}} san ye min nafa ka bon fɛnmarayɔrɔw la.