Mun na batiriw bɛ mugu finman gundo walima tolen nɔrɔlenw bɔ tuma dɔw la minnu bɛ i ka minɛnw tiɲɛ? Batiri bɔli bɛ kɛ ni elektrɔli kemikali min bɛ batiri kɔnɔ, o bolila a kunbɛncogo ɲɛ, a ka c’a la, sigilanw walima kariliw fɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ kasi la. O kemikali boli in bɛ fɛn yetaw dilan ani a bɛ se ka ɛntɛrinɛti kan fɛnw tiɲɛ, ka fɛnw dilan minnu tɛ se ka baara kɛ ni u ye. Batiri bɔli ko faamuyali ka bon kosɛbɛ bawo du hakɛ cayalenba bɛ baara kɛ ni batiri 40 ni kɔ ye san o san, wa bɔgɔbɔli bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka minɛnw tiɲɛ san o san Ameriki dɔrɔn na san o san. A kɛra ka nɔ bila yɔrɔjan kunnafoniw na, sisibɔlanw na, walima denmisɛnw ka tulonkɛfɛnw na, batiriw bɔli bɛ to duw ka dimi ye min ka teli ka kɛ, nka min bɛ se ka bali.
Batiri bɛ bɔ cogo di ani mun na o bɛ kɛ?
Batiri bɔli ye elekitoroliti fɛn bɔli ye min ma laɲini ka bɔ batiri selilɛri kɔnɔ. Nin elekitoroliti in bɛ kɛ ni kemikɛlifɛnw ye minnu bɛ se ka wuli kosɛbɛ-Potasiyɔmu idɔrɔkisidi batiri basigilenw na walima zinki kuloridi la karɔbɔli-zinsi suguyaw la. Ni o fɛn ninnu ye batiri ka bɔgɔdaga tiɲɛ, u bɛ kɛ ni fiɲɛ ni ji ye, ka kɛ kristalɛw ye walima ka tolenw kɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw sɔgɔ.
O fɛɛrɛ in bɛ tali kɛ kuran-sɛnɛko la minnu bɛ taa ɲɛ hali ni batiriw tɛ baara kɛ ni u ye kosɛbɛ. Batiriw kɔnɔna na, kemikaliya bɛ kuran fanga Bɔ ni ɛlektrɔni jiginni ye ɛlektrɔdiw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ k’a sɔrɔ a bɛ kɔnɔna tansiyɔn Bɔ gazi idɔrɔzi caman na. Ni degun tɛmɛna seal dafalen kan-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kɔrɔlen, over{3}}Discharged, walima funteni{4}}Stressed batiriw-Electrolyte bɛ boli.
CPSC ka san 2024 kunnafonidilan b’a jira ko batiri alkali 8,2% ɲɔgɔn bɛ bɔ u ka ɲɛnamaya kɔnɔ, ka caya ka se 23% ma batiriw la minnu maralen bɛ ka tɛmɛ u dafalen kan walima minnu maralen bɛ sanfɛ degere 95 kan. Sikimiya hakɛ bɛ bɔli cogoya dɔn: batiriw minnu bɛ bɔ karɔbɔli la, olu bɛ sɔrɔ ka bɔ zinc{{5}karɔti zinc zinc la.
Mun de bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka batiriw bɔ?
Fɛn caman bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka batiri bɔ, tuma caman na, u bɛ baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ walasa ka batiri dafalen tiɲɛ.
Over-Discharge ani reverse chargement .
Ni batiriw bɛ to minɛnw kɔnɔ waati jan kɔnɔ, u bɛ dɔgɔya, u bɛ chargement reverse (sarali kɔsegin) kɛ. Ni batiri kelen min bɛ multi-batiri minɛn kɔnɔ, o bɛ bɔ joona, batiri tɔw b’a ɲini k’a charge kɔfɛ, ka kemikaliya walew wajibiya sira jugu fɛ. O bɛ kɔnɔna degun kojugu lase mɔgɔ ma ani ka sigilan tiɲɛni teliya. IEEE ka ɲininiw y’a jira ko batiri minnu tora minɛnw kɔnɔ ka tɛmɛ tile 30 kan, u dɔgɔyali kɔfɛ, olu ka teli ka bɔ 340% ka tɛmɛ batiriw bɔlen teliya kan.
Funteni hakɛ dantɛmɛnenw .
Funteni bɛ kemikaliya kɛcogo teliya batiriw kɔnɔ, ka kɔnɔna degun bonya ka tɛmɛ dilancogo ɲɛfɔcogo kan. O cogo kelen na, funteni bɛ Kɛ sababu ye ka elekitorolite (elektroli) bonya ani ka 'sèn Bɔ 'sèn na minnu bɛ sigilanw kari. San 2024 Statista ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔ y’a jira ko batiri minnu maralen bɛ 86 degere F (30℃) sanfɛ, olu b’a jira ko ji bɔli hakɛ ka ca ni hakɛ ye siɲɛ 4,7 ka tɛmɛ minnu maralen bɛ so funteni na (dɛrɛ 68-77 F). Ohio jatebɔso dɔ y’a jira ko 19% bɛ bɔnɔgɔla la samiyɛ fɛ ka tɛmɛ 3% kan nɛnɛ waati la u ka yeelenbɔlan kɔrɔtɔlenw na.
A dilanni nafama ni a si hakɛ .
Jogoɲini fɛn caman ɲɔgɔnna bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka sigida dafalen dafa. Dafabaliya mikoroskɔpikiw la, minnu bɛ sɔrɔ kiribiw la, olu bɛ sɔrɔ ka kɛ barikantanw ye. si bɛ nin ko ninnu fara ɲɔgɔn kan i n’a fɔ lastikuw sigilanw bɛ tiɲɛ u yɛrɛ la, u bɛ bɔnɛ u ka sɛgɛn na ani u ka mikro{2}}Cracks. Consumer Reports ka san 2024 batiri sɛgɛsɛgɛli y’a jira ko premium brands (Duracell, Energizer) y’a jira ko 2,1% bɔli hakɛ san duuru kɔfɛ, k’a sɔrɔ sɔrɔko taamasiyɛnw ye 12,8% sɔrɔ cogo kelen na.
Farikolo tiɲɛni .
Batiriw walima minɛnw filili bɛ kɔnɔna sigicogo tiɲɛniw lawuli minnu tɛ ye kɛnɛma. Impact bɛ se ka electrode assemblies (elektrɔdiw) bɔ yen walima ka seal integrité (dafalen dafalen) tiɲɛ. Batiri kɔrɔw ni kura ɲagamini bɛ tension (volta) bɛnbaliya lase mɔgɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ma, ka batiri bɔli teliya.
Aw bɛ se ka batiri bɔli dɔn cogo di?
A dɔnni joona bɛ tiɲɛni caman bali ɲɛnayeli ni farikolo sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛ.
yecogo jiralanw .
Alkali bɔli bɛ ye i n’a fɔ mugu finman, min bɛ kɛ ni karɔbɔni ye min bɛ kɛ ni terminaliw ye-Potasiyɔmu karɔbɔni bɛ sɔrɔ ni hidrɔkisidi potasiyɔmu bɛ kɛ ni gazi ɲuman ye min bɛ fiɲɛ fɛ. zinc-Batiriw karibonw bɛ bɔ ni gris ye-Kristaliw finmanw. Ko minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ, olu bɛ nɛgɛw jira minnu bɛ kɛ ni bulama ye walima minnu ɲɛ ye bulama ye.
Aw bɛ a lajɛ ni a kɔnɔnatumuw walima a fununen don-Lakɔlɔsili gɛlɛn minnu bɛ kɛ kɔnɔna tansiyɔnba la ka kɔn batiri bɔli ɲɛ. Deformation dɔɔnin ni a bɛ tali kɛ batiri kura la, o b’a jira ko dɛsɛ bɛna kɛ sɔɔni.
farikolo taamasiyɛnw .
Sticky residue bɛ bɔli kura jira. Alkalini bɔli bɛ sɛgɛn ka a sababu kɛ a ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira ye, ka sɔrɔ asidɔni zinki bɛ kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ. Amoniyɔmu danfaralen-i n’a fɔ kasa bɛ taa ni alkali bɔli ye tuma dɔw la.
Minɛnw ka baarakɛcogo koɲɛw ka teli ka kɔn u ɲɛ. Seko ni dɔnko fanga bɛ a jira joona ko-Stage corrosion min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kuran ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ cogo jugu la.
Sɛgɛsɛgɛli protocole .
Ni a man teli ka kɛ-minɛn minnu bɛ kɛ (minnu tɛ kalo o kalo), olu bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ kalo saba kɔnɔ:
Aw bɛ batiri yɔrɔ datugulan bɔ yeelen ɲuman na .
Aw bɛ batiriw sɛgɛsɛgɛ walasa ka u ɲɛda wuli, ka u funu, walima ka u bila u la .
Aw bɛ nɛgɛw lajɛ ni u bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ .
Aw bɛ batiri labanw digi nɔgɔya la-U ka kan ka u yɛrɛ sɔrɔ u ka gɛlɛn .
KƆLƆSI SINSINNA ƝƐNAJƐW .
Batiri bɔli bɛ kɛ 7,3% ɲɔgɔn ye elekitoronikifɛnw na, ni kiliyanw ka teli k’a dɔn fo ka se minɛnw tiɲɛni ma.
Batiri bɔli danfara bɛ mun na ko .Batiri litiyɔmu vs Batiri alkalini .?
Batiriw ka kemisɛri bɛ fɛnw bɔli cogoya ni jaabicogo bɛnnenw latigɛ.
Alkaline batiri bɔli .
Batiri alkaliw (AA, AAA, C, D, 9V) bɛ 80% sɔrɔ batiriw tacogo la. U ka potasiyɔmu idɔrɔkisidi elekitoroliti (pH 13) ye fɛn caman ye:
A bɛ kɛ ni potasiyɔmu karɔbɔni kristalɛ finmanw ye fiɲɛ fɛ .
A bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jeninida jenini kɛ fari la .
Aluminiyɔmu, zinki, ani brass bɛ kɛ ni fanga ye .
A bɛ neutralize ni asidi misɛnniw ye i n’a fɔ vinigari .
EPA ka san 2024 kunnafoniw b’a jira ko alkali bɔli bɛ kɛ sabanan ye du kɔnɔ kemikɛli joginni sɔrɔyɔrɔw la.
Litiyɔmu batiri jateminɛw .
Litiyɔmu selilɛriw (CR2032 warijɛ selilɛriw, AA lithium) bɛ bɔli kunbɛncogo ɲuman jira ni a bɛ tali kɛ alkali suguyaw la. U ka litiyamu nɛgɛ/litiyɔmu fɛnɲɛnamafagalan bɛ baara kɛ ni degun suguya wɛrɛw ye ni sigilanw dilanni barikamaw ye minnu bɛ mɛn. Batiri litiyamu ɲumanw bɛ ji bɔli hakɛw mara 0,5% duguma hali ni u maralen don janyalen kɔfɛ. Ni batiri litiyɔmu bɛ leak-A ka c’a la ka bɔ farikolo tiɲɛni na-Elektroliti furajiw bɛ tasuma faratiw lase mɔgɔ ma ani ka sisi baga caman bɔ.
Batiri bɔli kunbɛncogo: Fɛɛrɛ minnu sɛgɛsɛgɛra .
Bana kunbɛnni bɛ a maracogo ɲuman, a nɔnabila waati bɛnnenw ani hakili ta fan fɛ kɛcogoyaw fara ɲɔgɔn kan.
A maracogo ɲuman .
Aw bɛ batiriw mara 50-77 degɛrɛ F (10-25℃) cɛ ni nɛnɛ hakɛ bɛ 65% duguma. Minisiri min ɲɛsinnen bɛ fanga ma, o y’a jira ko nin hakɛ in bɛ to ka bila waati la ni 45% ye ka sɔrɔ ka dɔ bɔ bɔgɔbɔli la ni 73% ye ni i y’a suma ni a maracogo ye min tɛ kɔrɔsi.
Aw bɛ batiriw mara foroko fɔlɔw kɔnɔ fo u mago bɛ u la-Maufacturer pakew bɛ sigida lakanani di ani ka laban ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bɔli fan dɔ bɔ. Aw bɛ minɛnw kɛ minnu bɛ fiɲɛ bila u la walasa ka u mara walasa u kana ji lajɛ.
A bɛ bɔ waati bɛnnen na ani a falenni .
Aw bɛ batiriw bɔ minɛnw na waati janyalenw na minnu tɛ-waatiw ye (kalo kelen kɔnɔ). Nin wale kelen in bɛ tɛmɛ-Discharge risk-Batiri bɔli sababu fɔlɔ. Aw bɛ batiriw taamasiyɛn ni u sigili donw ye, k’u bila u nɔ na sani u ka ban hali ni seko tora.
Ka ɲɛsin waati minɛnw ma (lafiɲɛbɔ masirili, kanpaɲi minɛnw), sigi sen kan siɲɛ fila-San o san batiri bɔli kaban ni tilebin waati.
Baarakɛcogo ɲumanw .
Aw kana batiri suguyaw, u maraw walima u si hakɛ ɲagami abada. Voltage differences bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka seli dɔw tɛmɛ-Discharge ka sɔrɔ dɔw bɛ baara kɛ ka tɛmɛ, ka leakage conditions da. Aw bɛ batiriw bɛɛ falen waati kelen na i n’a fɔ seti.
Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ tanga sanni caman ma minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya fo ni u maracogo ka ɲi. Ni aw bɛ batiri 40 dun san o san, aw bɛ kalo 6- san sanni san caman ka kɛ hakɛ ye min bɛ kɛ sababu ye tuma caman na ka bɔnɛ caman sɔrɔ ka tɛmɛ warimara kan.
Quality Selection .
Batiri ɲumanw b’u ka 40-60% sɔngɔ sɔngɔ jateminɛ ni fɛn dilanni ye min ka fisa ani ka bɔnɔgɔla hakɛ dɔgɔya:
Batiri alkaliw premium: 2,1% bɔli hakɛ san 5 kɔnɔ .
Mid-Tier Batteries: 6,4% leakage rate .
Batiri minnu bɛ sɔrɔ sɔrɔko la: 12,8% bɔli hakɛ .
Walasa ka minɛn nafamaw sɔrɔ (Smoke detectors, furakɛli minɛnw), u bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛn ɲumanw ye dɔrɔn ani ka u falen san o san.
Batiriw minnu bɛ bɔn ani minnu bɛ bɔn, olu saniyacogo ni u minɛcogo ɲuman .
Batiri saniyacogo min bɛ bɔ, o bɛ fɛɛrɛ ni lakana minɛnw de wajibiya walasa ka kemikaliya bali.
Lakanali labɛnniw .
Sani a ka baara kɛ ni a ye:
Aw bɛ a bila nitirili glovew la minnu bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen (latex bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ka bɔ kemikɛli la) .
Baara kɛ kɔlɔn kɔnɔ-Fɛn minnu bɛ fiɲɛ fɛ-Elektroliti wulilen bɛ sisi dimi bɔ .
Aw bɛ lakana lunɛti don walasa ka aw tanga fiɲɛ bilali ma .
Aw bɛ bikaribonati (asidi) ni vinigari finman (for alkaline) mara.
Aw bɛ bɔrɔw labɛn minnu datugulen don walasa ka u fili .
Aw kana batiriw bɔ minnu bɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan abada u bare-Handed. Potassium hydroxide bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kemikaliya jenini kɛ miniti damadɔ kɔnɔ.
A bɔli ni a saniyacogo .
Aw bɛ batiriw bɔ ka ɲɛ:
Baara kɛ yɔrɔw kan minnu bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen (kibaruyaw) walasa ka depositw minɛ .
Batiri minnu bɛ fara nɔgɔya la, olu bɛ ka u sama ka bɔ ka ɲɛ .
Aw bɛ batiriw bɔ plastiki foroko datugulenw kɔnɔ walasa ka bɔgɔ faratilenw fili .
Walasa ka alkaliw bɔli (warijɛ finmanw) sɔrɔ:
Aw bɛ mugu lajɔlen bɔ ni burusi nɔgɔlen ye-Aw kana a fiyɛ a kan .
Aw bɛ vinigari finman kɛ ni cotton swab ye (fizzing b’a jira ko neutralisation)
Fizzing stops kɔfɛ, aw bɛ a ko ka saniya ni fini ɲiginnen ye .
Walasa ka nɛgɛw sɔrɔ minnu bɛ sɔgɔ, aw bɛ pensili walima cɛncɛn finman kɛ .
Aw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni 99% isopropil alcool ye .
Aw bɛ a to miniti 30 fiɲɛ-Jalen sani aw ka batiri kuraw don a kɔnɔ .
Walasa ka asidɔni bɔ (zinc-Batiriw karibonw):
Aw bɛ bikaribonati ni jimugu ɲagami (3:1 hakɛ) .
A bɛ tali kɛ yɔrɔw la minnu tɔɔrɔlen don-Foaming bɛ neutralisation jira .
Aw bɛ tolenw ko ni fini ɲiginnen ye .
Aw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni isoporopili dɔlɔ ye .
Aw bɛ a ja ka ɲɛ sani aw ka a kɛ .
Minɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛli .
Saniya kɔfɛ, aw bɛ a lajɛ ni aw bɛ tiɲɛni banbali kɛ ni aw ye nɛgɛw lajɛ ni u bɛ pitting kɛ, ka nɔgɔ ɲini ka tɛmɛ batiri yɔrɔ kan, ani ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni batiri kuraw ye. Aw bɛ a kɔlɔsi walasa ka funteni walima baara kɛ waati ni waati.
Yala batiri bɛ se ka bɔ wa? Lakanali ni kɛnɛya haminankow .
Batiri bɔli bɛ kɛnɛya ni lakana farati caman jira minnu bɛ fɛɛrɛ bɛnnenw tigɛ.
Kɛnɛyako faratiw .
Fari ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ:Potassium hydroxide min bɛ bɔ batiri alkali la, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kemikaliya jenini kɛ pH-Yɛlɛma tiɲɛni fɛ. Kuma surun bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bilen sɔrɔ; Ni aw ye a yɛrɛ sɔrɔ ka mɛn, o bɛ jeninida dimi bila mɔgɔ la min bɛ furakɛli wajibiya. CPSC ye 847 ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ kɛnɛyaso la san 2024 min ɲɛsinnen bɛ batiri bɔli ma, 73% bɛ denmisɛnw na minnu si ma se san 12 ma.
Ɲɛw lajɛ:Ni aw ye elektrɔli kɛ ɲɛw la, o bɛ kɛ furakɛli kɔrɔtɔko ye. Alkali fura bɛ se ka yeli kɛ ka ɲɛ kudayi miniti damadɔ kɔnɔ. Waleya teliya la-Tiɲɛni 15-Minute Eye Flushing-ka kan ka kɔn furakɛli ɲɛ.
A dunni ni a fiyɛli:Denmisɛnninw bɛ da batiriw da tuma dɔw la, o bɛ na ni elekitoroliti dunni ye min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka da ni dumunikɛminɛnw jeni. Sisi minnu bɛ bɔ batiriw la minnu bɛ bɔn, olu bɛ se ka ninakilibana bila mɔgɔ la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na.
Sigida haminankow .
Batiri kemikali minnu bɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan, olu bɛ farati lase sigida ma ni u ma labɛn cogo bɛnbali la. Alkali ni zinki-Batiriw bɛ nɛgɛ gɛlɛnw na minnu bɛ don dugujukɔrɔjiw la. EPA ka kunnafoniw b’a jira ko batiriw bɛ mɛkisikalan 88% bɔ ani 54% ye kadɔmu ye minisiriso nɔgɔw la. Ni aw bɛ a fili ka ɲɛ batiriw lasegincogo porogaramuw fɛ, o bɛ a bali ka nɔgɔ.
Tasuma ni binkanni farati .
Hali ni batiri basigilenw tɛ sɔrɔ, batiri litiyɔmu bɛ tasuma faratiw lase mɔgɔ ma ni a tiɲɛna walima ni a bɛ bɔn. Organique solvents in lithium battery electrolyte bɛ se ka tasuma, ani selilu tiɲɛnenw bɛ se ka kɛ ni thermal runaway ye min bɛ funteni jugumanba lase. Aw kana batiri litiyamuw charge walima ka u kɛ abada minnu bɛ ji bɔ walima ka funu taamasiɲɛw jira.
Dɛmɛ fɔlɔ protocole .
Fari ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ:
Aw bɛ fari min bɛ ji la, o ko ni ji ye miniti 15 kɔnɔ .
Aw bɛ a ko ni safinɛ nɔgɔman ye a wulilen kɔfɛ .
Aw bɛ fini sanuman kɛ jeninida la .
Aw bɛ furakɛli ɲini jeninida la min ka bon ni tilayɔrɔba-inch ye .
Ɲɛw lajɛ:
Aw bɛ ɲɛw ko tuma bɛɛ ni ji wulilen ye miniti 15 kɔnɔ .
Aw bɛ ɲɛkisɛw minɛ ka u da wuli u ɲɛna .
Aw bɛ furakɛli teliya la joona joona .
A dunni:
Aw kana fɔɔnɔ bila mɔgɔ la .
Aw bɛ da ko ni ji ye nka aw kana a ko .
Aw bɛ se ka bagaji kunbɛn (1-800-222-1222) o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ .
Aw bɛ furakɛli jateminɛ kɔrɔtɔlen ɲini .
Ɲininkali minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na .
Yala ne bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni minɛn ye hali bi batiri bɔli kɔfɛ wa?
Tuma caman na ɔwɔ, ni u saniyalen don ka ɲɛ. Aw bɛ batiriw bɔ minnu bɛ bɔn, ka fɛnw bila u la (vinegar for alkaline, biaking soda for acide), ka u saniya ni isoporopili alikɔli ye, ani ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni batiri kuraw ye. Nɔgɔba min ye ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ walima ka se kafoɲɔgɔnya-sɛbɛnw ma minnu sera, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka dilan ni baarakɛlaw ye.
Batiriw bɛ se ka bɔgɔ bɔ waati joli kɔnɔ?
Waatibolodacogo bɛ danfara ni a maracogo ni a cogoya ye. Batiri ɲumanw bɛ cogo ɲuman na (68-77℃f) bɛ se ka mɛn 7-10 sanw na minnu tɛ bɔ. Batiri minnu tɛmɛna sigida funtenimaw na, olu bɛ se ka bɔ kalo 3-6 kɔnɔ. Batiri minnu bɔra ka tɛmɛ minɛnw kan, olu bɛ se ka bɔ dɔgɔkun 2-4 kɔnɔ.
Yala mugu finman min bɛ bɔ batiri alkali la, o ye baga ye wa?
A tolen finman ye potasiyɔmu karɔbɔni ye (pH 11-12), a ka ca ni elektrɔli fɔlɔ ye nka a bɛ se ka fari dimi hali bi ni a bɛ mɛn sen na. Aw bɛ bolokɔniw don tuma bɛɛ ni aw bɛ a minɛ. A hakɛ fitinin minnu bɛ dun a ma kɛ, olu bɛ da dimi bila mɔgɔ la nka u tɛ toxic (banakisɛ) sɔrɔ sigida la.
Yala batiri sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw bɛ bɔ tiɲɛ na ka tɛmɛ minnu sɔngɔ man gɛlɛn wa?
Ɔwɔ, a ka ca a la. Premium Brands bɛ 2-3% bɔli hakɛ jira san duuru kɔnɔ, ka sɔrɔ sɔrɔko maraw bɛ 12-15% hakɛw jira cogo kelen na. Ni aw bɛ minɛn tiɲɛni musaka minnu bɛ se ka kɛ ($50-200 moyenne), batiri sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw bɛ nafa ɲuman di hali ni musaka fɔlɔ ka bon.
Key takeaways .
Batiri bɔli bɛ kɛ ni kɔnɔna tansiyɔn min bɛ bɔ kemikɛli walew la, o bɛ elektrɔli wajibiya ka tɛmɛ sigilanw fɛ minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn tiɲɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw tiɲɛ minnu bɛ fɛnw tiɲɛ minnu bɛ minɛnw tiɲɛ .
A sababu fɔlɔw ye over-Discharge (batiri salenw ka bɔ minɛnw kɔnɔ), funteni hakɛ dantɛmɛnenw 86 degɛrɛ F walima duguma funteni, fɛn dilanni nafama, ani farikolo tiɲɛniw batiriw kɔnɔ
Aw bɛ batiriw bali ni batiriw marali ye 50-77 degɛrɛ F la, k’u bɔ minɛnw na baarakɛbaliya waati janyalen waatiw la, ka batiri kɔrɔw ni batiri kuraw ɲagami abada, ani ka fɛn ɲumanw sugandi minnu bɛ ni ji bɔli hakɛ dɔgɔman ye sɛbɛn kɔnɔ
Alkalini bɔli saniyalen ni vinigari finman ye (a bɛ potasiyɔmu idɔrɔkisidi kɛ), asidiji bɔli ni bikaribonati jilama ye, a bɛ ganw don tuma bɛɛ ani lunɛti minnu bɛ lakana walasa ka jeninida jenitaw bali .
Batiri bɔli bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kemikɛli jenini kɛ, min bɛ furakɛli wajibiya, sigida nɔgɔli ni a ma kɛ cogo bɛnbali la, ani minɛn tiɲɛni min bɛ se ka kɛ dɔrɔmɛ 50-200 ye dilan musakaw la .
References .
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) - Batiri ka ko kɛlenw kunnafonisɛbɛn 2024 - https://www.cpsc.gov/safety-Kalan/lakanani-Guides/Home/Battery{-Safety
Ameriki sigida lakanani baarada (EPA) - Du kɔnɔ bɔgɔ faratilenw: batiriw - https://www.epa.gov/hw/so kɔnɔ-Hazardous-Waste-HHW (2024 Raporo)
statista - diɲɛ batiri suguya sɛgɛsɛgɛli ani funteni nɔfɛta kalan 2024 - https://www.statista.com/topics/battery-Sugu/
IEEE Spectrum - Batiri ka kemisi ani dɛsɛ cogoya ɲinini 2024 - technique gafe kan elekitorokimiki tiɲɛni cogoyaw kan .
Ameriki ka fanga baarada - Batiri maracogo ɲumanw Tekniki rapɔɔri 2024 - https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/battery-Storage
Consumer Reports - Batiri ka ɲɛnamaya janya ani a ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo sumalen 2024 - Laboratoire laboratuwari yɛrɛmahɔrɔnyalen batiri suguya caman na .
Jamana ka sariyaw ni seko ni dɔnko baarada (NIST) - Batiri elektrɔliw ka kemikaliya cogoyaw - https://www.nist.gov (reference data)
