Batiri min bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni fanga ye, o bɛ se ka kɛ .
Walasa ka se ni fanga danfara balansi seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ cɛ batiri kɔnɔ ani ka batiri ka fanga baarakɛcogo ɲɛ, bɛnkan kafoba ka kan ka kɛ chargement ni dischargement kɛtuma na. Ka da sɛrɛkili bɛ fanga dun cogo min na bɛnkan baara senfɛ, a bɛ se ka tila kuluba fila ye: fanga bɔli suguya ani fanga min tɛ-disisopation suguya ye. Fanga bɔli suguya bɛ fanga tɛmɛnen jɛnsɛn ni funteni ye, ka sɔrɔ fanga tɛ{3}}dissipation suguya di walima ka fanga tɛmɛnen caman wuli ka kɛ batiri wɛrɛw ye.
Energy Dissipation-Suguya Balannako .
Energy dissipation-Type equalization circuits bɛ se ka bɛnkan sɔrɔ ni shunting current through parallel resistors in kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye batiri selilɛri kelen kɔnɔ, i n’a fɔ a jiralen bɛ cogo min na ja 8- O sɛrɛkili jɔcogo in ka nɔgɔn, wa a ka c’a la, ɲɔgɔndan kɛcogo bɛ dafa chargement waati la. Nka, a tɛ se ka fanga fa min bɛ bɔ low-capacity kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, o bɛ na ni fanga tiɲɛni ye ani ka dɔ fara doni kan funteni maracogo kan. Kuranko-minɛn minnu bɛ fanga disasi-suguya la, olu bɛ don suguya fila la caman na:
Energy dissipation-Electrique appliances suguya caman bɛ bin suguya fila la: fɔlɔ, shunt resistor equalisation chargement constant, yɔrɔ min na shunt resistor bɛ siri tuma bɛɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni batiri selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye. Nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ dɔn ni dannayaba ye ani shunt resistɛri hakɛba ye, o bɛ danfara dɔgɔya selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka wulicogo la ka da a yɛrɛ kan-Discharge ka tɛmɛ shunt jɔlen fɛ. A nafa ye ko shunt resistɛri bɛ fanga ta tuma bɛɛ chargement ni dischargement fila bɛɛ la, o bɛ na ni fanga bɔnɛba ye; A ka c’a la, a bɛnnen don ka baara kɛ yɔrɔ minnu na fanga bɛ se ka falen joona.
Filanan, switch-Controlled shunt resistor equalisation charging circuit, yɔrɔ min na shunt resistor bɛ kunbɛn ni switch ye. Chargement (sara) waati, ni batiri kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka voltage (volta) sera cutoff voltage (damatɛmɛ-yɔrɔ) ma, equalisation (daɲɛ) bɛ chargement (sarali) caman bali ani ka fanga tɛmɛnen caman sɛmɛntiya ka kɛ funteni ye. O ɲɔgɔndan-kulu in bɛ baara Kɛ chargement (sara) waati la wa a bɛ Se ka shunt (sɔgɔli) current (kurun) Kɛ seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ la ni tension (volta) caman ye chargement (sara) waati la. A nafa ye ko k’a sababu kɛ ɲɔgɔndan waati danma ye, funteni hakɛba min bɛ sɔrɔ shunt waati la, o ka kan ka jɛnsɛn waati bɛnnen na funteni maracogo fɛ, o min bɛ kɔlɔsi kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la batiriw kɔnɔ minnu ka seko ka bon.
Misali la, 10AH batiri kɔnɔ, 100mV danfara bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka danfara don 500mAh ni kɔ. Ni ɲɔgɔndan waati ye sanga 2 ye, shunt current ye 250mA ye, shunt resistance bɛ 14Ω ɲɔgɔn Bɔ, ani funteni min bɛ Bɔ o bɛ Taa 2Wh ɲɔgɔn na.
non-Energy dissipation type equalisation management .
non-Energy dissipation circuits bɛ fanga dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ fanga dissipation circuits kan, nka u ka sɛrɛkili jɔcogo ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ. U bɛ Se ka Tla sugu fla ye: fanga jiginni ɲɔgɔndan ani fanga jiginni ɲɔgɔndan.
Fanga jiginni balansi .
Energy conversion balancing bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛli taamasiyɛnw ye walasa ka selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ fanga bonya ka bɔ batiri bɛɛ lajɛlen na walima ka selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ fanga caman wuli ka segin batiri bɛɛ lajɛlen na. Yɛlɛma min bɛ bɔ selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ fanga la ka taa fanga bɛɛ lajɛlen na, o bɛ kɛ cogoya la batiri pakew chargement waati la, i n’a fɔ a jiralen bɛ cogo min na ja 8-13 na. Nin ciriw bɛ selil kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka voltage dɔn; Ni seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka voltage sera nafa dɔ la, balannako modulu bɛ baara daminɛ. A bɛ chargement current (sarali) wuli seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ kɔnɔ walasa ka chargement voltage (sarali) dɔgɔya, ani diverted current (yɔrɔ min bɛ wuli) bɛ wuli ka wuli module (module) fɛ ka segin ka di chargeur (sara) bus (basi) ma, ka balansi sɔrɔ. Fanga jiginni balansi fɛɛrɛ dɔw fana bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni inducteurs freewheeling ye walasa ka fanga jiginni dafa ka bɔ seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ la ka taa batiri la.
Batiri bɛɛ ka fanga jiginni ka kɛ selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ fanga jiginni ye, o jiralen bɛ ja 8-14 kɔnɔ. O fɛɛrɛ in bɛ Weele fana ko balansi faralen. Chargement (sarali) kɛtuma na, chargement module (sarali) kunba bɛ batiri charge (sara) fɔlɔ, ka sɔrɔ voltage detection circuit (voltage detection circuit) bɛ selil kelen-kelen bɛɛ kɔlɔsi. Ni selilɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka wulicogo ka bon kojugu, chargeur circuit kunba bɛ dabila, o kɔfɛ, balancing chargement module supplémentaire bɛ daminɛ ka batiri charge. Dilancogo ɲuman fɛ, chargement voltage min bɛ balancing module kɔnɔ, o bɛ kɛ selil kelen-kelen bɛɛ kan DC/DC convertisseur yɛrɛmahɔrɔnyalen fɛ ani coaxial coil transformateur fɛ, ka winding secondaire kelen fara a kan. O b’a to seliw minnu ka tension ka bon, olu bɛ fanga dɔgɔya ka bɔ chargement auxiliaire circuit la, ka sɔrɔ seliw minnu ka tension ka dɔgɔn, olu bɛ fanga sɔrɔ ka caya, o cogo la ka balannako sɔrɔ. Gɛlɛya min bɛ nin fɛɛrɛ in na, o ye ko winding filanan ka bɛnkan kɔlɔsili ka gɛlɛn. Hali ni jiginni kelenw kɛra, ka jateminɛ kɛ transformateur leakage inductance ani ɲɔgɔndɛmɛni na winding filananw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ tɛ se ka chargement voltage kelen sɔrɔ. O tɛmɛnen kɔ, coaxial bobine fana bɛ fanga tiɲɛni dɔw sɔrɔ, wa nin balansi fɛɛrɛ in bɛ balanbaliya dɔrɔn de ɲɛnabɔ, a ma se ka balanbaliya ɲɛnabɔ bɔli cogoya la.
Balannako Balannako .
Energy transfer balancing bɛ baara kɛ ni fanga maralanw ye i n’a fɔ inducteurs walima capacitors ka charge trans bɔ ka bɔ high-capacity individual cells la ka taa duguma-caman seko seliw batiri kɔnɔ, i n’a fɔ a jiralen bɛ cogo min na ja 8{{3} Nin ciriw bɛ fanga di seliw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn kɛrɛfɛ ni kondensatɛriw caman cili ye, ka charge (sara) wuli ka bɔ sanfɛ-voltage (voltage) la ka taa duguma-voltage (voltage) seliw la walasa ka balansi sɔrɔ. O cogo kelen na, fanga jiginni sira fila ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, o bɛ se ka sɔrɔ ni fanga marali ye min bɛ kɛ ni inductive ye. Nin kafokulu in fanga bɔnɛ ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ, nka a bɛ jiginni caman de wajibiya balansi waati la, o bɛ na ni balansi waati jan ye ani k’a kɛ fɛn ye min tɛ bɛn multi-cell batiriw ma. Kondensari min ɲɛnabɔra-Switching Balancing fɛɛrɛ bɛ se ka balansi teliya bonya ni a ye yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ sugandi minnu ka bon ni-voltage ye ani minnu ka dɔgɔn fanga jiginni kama. Nka, fanga dantigɛli ani fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli sɛrɛkili waleyali fanga jiginni balansi la, o ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ.
Ka fara sanfɛ balansi fɛɛrɛw kan, trickle chargement bɛ se ka kɛ fana ka batiri balancing sɔrɔ chargement waatiw la. Nin ye fɛɛrɛ nɔgɔman ye wa a tɛ kɛnɛma dɛmɛnanw ci. A bɛ tali kɛ to ka seriyali wari sara-Batiri min bɛ jɛ ni kuran fitinin ye. Ikomi chargeur (sara) bɛ kɛ ka caya kosɛbɛ, chargeur (sara) bɛ nɔba bila batiri dafalen na. Ikomi batiri min chargement dafalen tɛ se ka kuran fanga caman wuli ka kɛ kemikɛli fanga ye, o fanga tɛmɛnen bɛna wuli ka kɛ funteni ye. Batiri minnu tɛ charge (sara) dafalen na, olu kɔni bɛ se ka taa a fɛ ka kuran sɔrɔ fo u ka se u ka charge (sara) dafalen na. O cogo la, waati jan tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, batiriw bɛɛ bɛna se fanga dafalen na, o cogo la, seko ni dɔnko ɲɔgɔndan sɔrɔli. Nka, nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ bɛnkan chargement waati janba de wajibiya ani ka fanga hakɛ caman dun walasa ka bɛnkan sɔrɔ. O tɛmɛnen 'kɔ, nin fɛɛrɛ in tɛ Se ka Kɛ bɔli bɛnkan ɲɛnabɔli la.
Gɛlɛyaw bɛ sɔrɔ baarakɛcogo la .
Batiri balansi furakɛli minnu bɛ yen, olu de bɛ batiri seko dantigɛ fɔlɔ ka da batiri foroko ka tension-A tension-Balancing fɛɛrɛ basigilen kan. Walasa ka batiriw ka balansi sɔrɔ, tiɲɛniba ni tiɲɛni caman bɛ sɔrɔ tension detection na, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ. Leakage current min bɛ voltage detection circuit kɔnɔ, o bɛ nɔ bila batiri la. O la, ka sɛrɛkili nɔgɔman ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman dilan, o ye gɛlɛyaba ye ka ɲɛsin sɛrɛkiliw ma minnu bɛ balan. O tɛmɛnen 'kɔ, tension (voltage) tɛ batiri seko sumanikɛlan kelen ye. Kɔnɔna rezisti ani contact resistance min bɛ ɲɔgɔndan fɛɛrɛ la, o fana bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka tension caman ɲɔgɔnna sɔrɔ. O la, ka i jigi da voltage dɔrɔn kan balansi kama, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka over-Balancing ani tiɲɛni fanga sɔrɔ. Ni a ka jugu kosɛbɛ, a bɛ se ka kɛ hali balanbaliya ye batiri kɔnɔ, hali ni a daminɛ seko bɛ bɛn.
Energy dissipation circuits ka nɔgɔn u jɔcogo la, nka balancing resistors bɛ fanga dun sisan shunting waati la ani ka funteni sɔrɔ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka thermo management issues. Komin u bɛ dan Kɛ 'sèn na kosɛbɛ 'sènbɔli-yɔrɔ kelen-kelenw na minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ walima minnu ka dɔgɔ 'sèn kelen-kelen bɛɛ la fanga-yɔrɔ-ko fɛ, u bɛnnen dòn dɔrɔn balansi jɔlen na. U ka High-Semperature Rise bɛ dɔ bɔ sistɛmu dannaya la, o b’a to u tɛ bɛn balannako barikama ma. Nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛnnen don dɔrɔn batiri misɛnniw walima dɔgɔmanninw ma-capacity batiriw.
Energy transfer circuits ye batiri seko musaka fɛɛrɛ ye, yɔrɔ min na, batiri min ka bon ni{0}}setigi ye, o bɛ fanga dɔw di walasa ka batiri min ka dɔgɔ-camanko. Hali ni a bɛ se ka kɛ, o fɛɛrɛ in ka gɛlɛn, a ka bon, wa a musaka ka bon kosɛbɛ ka da a kan a mago bɛ ka kɛ ni farikolokisɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka tension kɔlɔsili ye kafoda yɛrɛ la. O tɛmɛnen kɔ, fanga jiginni bɛ sɔrɔ fanga marayɔrɔ dɔ fɛ, min bɛ fanga sɔrɔcogo ni a kɔlɔsili koɲɛw don. Nin balansi fɛɛrɛ in bɛ kɛ ka caya batiri cɛmancɛw walima batiri belebelebaw la.
Faan wɛrɛ fɛ, fanga bεε bε bεn fanga bεε ma, u bε baara kε ni sεbεn ye min bε sεbεncogo sεbεncogo la. Ni an y’a suma ni fanga jiginni sɛrɛkiliw ye, u ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ, wa u sɔngɔ man gɛlɛn. Nka, coaxial coils (coaxial coils) kama, nɛgɛ minnu bɛ windingw ni selil kelen-kelen bɛɛ cɛsiri, olu janya ni u cogoya bɛ na ni fɛn caman tigɛli hakɛ danfaralenw ye, o bɛ na ni seli kelen-kelen bɛɛ balanni ye min tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma, wa o bɛ na ni filiw balanni ye. Ka fara o kan, coaxial bobine yɛrɛ bɛ fanga dun ka da a kan kuran-magnetic leakage ani ko wɛrɛw.
